<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p>在Magento 2的UI组件中,可以使用模板来定义UI组件的显示样式。以下是一个示例代码,展示如何在Magento 2中使用UI组件模板:</p><p>在你的模块中创建一个模板文件:app/code/YourCompany/YourModule/view/adminhtml/web/template/custom-template.html</p><p><span style="color: #808080;"></span></p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><div class="custom-template" data-bind="scope: 'customScope'"> <span data-bind="text: customText"></span> </div></pre><p>在你的UI组件中使用这个模板:</p><p><span style="color: #808080;"></span></p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><item name="customComponent" xsi:type="array"> <item name="component" xsi:type="string">YourCompany_YourModule/js/custom-component</item> <item name="template" xsi:type="string">YourCompany_YourModule/custom-template</item> </item></pre><p><span style="color: #808080;"></span><br/></p><p>在这个示例中,我们创建了一个名为customComponent的UI组件,并使用了自定义的模板文件。这个模板文件定义了一个具有class为“custom-template”的div,其中包含一个使用Knockout.js绑定的span标签。</p><p>注意,我们使用了“YourCompany_YourModule/”作为模板名称的前缀,这是因为Magento 2会在模板名称前自动添加模块名称前缀。我们还需要在组件中使用template属性来指定模板文件的路径。</p><p>以上代码展示了如何在Magento 2中使用UI组件模板。你可以根据需要创建自定义模板来控制UI组件的显示样式。</p><p><br/></p>
文章列表
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,UI组件是基于KnockoutJS和RequireJS构建的JavaScript组件,它们用于在后端和前端的Magento应用程序中创建用户界面。UI组件使用PHP修饰符来在服务器端呈现数据和生成HTML。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以下是一些常见的PHP修饰符及其用法:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">esc_attr($string) - 用于在HTML属性中转义字符串。 <input type="text" name="product_name" value="<?= esc_attr($productName) ?>"> esc_html($string) - 用于在HTML输出中转义字符串。 <h1><?= esc_html($pageTitle) ?></h1> esc_js($string) - 用于在JavaScript中转义字符串。</pre><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><script> var productName = '<?= esc_js($productName) ?>'; </script></pre><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">esc_url($url) - 用于在URL中转义字符串。</pre><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><a href="<?= esc_url($productUrl) ?>">Product Details</a> __('Text to be translated') - 用于在Magento 2中进行翻译。</pre><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><h1><?= __('Welcome to our store!') ?></h1> $block->escapeHtml($string) - 用于在Magento 2块类中转义字符串。</pre><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><h1><?= $block->escapeHtml($pageTitle) ?></h1></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以上是一些常见的PHP修饰符及其用法。使用它们可以帮助确保应用程序中的数据安全和减少潜在的安全漏洞。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,UI组件可以从多种数据来源获取数据。以下是一些常见的数据源及其用法:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">静态数据 - 可以在UI组件的XML文件中直接定义静态数据。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><item name="product" xsi:type="array"> <item name="name" xsi:type="string">Product Name</item> <item name="price" xsi:type="number">19.99</item> </item></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">数据模型 - UI组件可以从Magento 2的数据模型中获取数据。可以在XML文件中指定数据模型的类名和方法名称。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><dataSource name="product_details_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Vendor\Module\Model\ProductDetailsDataProvider</argument> <argument name="method" xsi:type="string">getData</argument> <argument name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">data</argument> </argument> </dataSource> REST API - 可以使用Magento 2的REST API获取数据,并将其传递给UI组件。可以在XML文件中指定REST API的URL和参数。 <dataSource name="product_list_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\View\Element\UiComponent\DataProvider\RemoteDataProvider</argument> <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">product_list_data_source</argument> <argument name="primaryFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> <argument name="requestFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="component" xsi:type="string">Magento_Ui/js/grid/provider</item> <item name="update_url" xsi:type="url" path="mui/index/render"/> <item name="storageConfig" xsi:type="array"> <item name="indexField" xsi:type="string">id</item> </item> </item> <item name="url" xsi:type="url" path="rest/V1/products"/> </argument> </argument> </dataSource></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">数据缓存 - 可以将UI组件的数据缓存在Magento 2的缓存中,以提高性能和响应速度。可以在XML文件中指定缓存标识符和生存时间。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><dataSource name="product_cache_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Vendor\Module\Model\ProductCacheDataProvider</argument> <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">product_cache_data_source</argument> <argument name="cacheConfig" xsi:type="array"> <item name="key" xsi:type="string">product_cache_data_source</item> <item name="lifetime" xsi:type="number">3600</item> </argument> </argument> </dataSource></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以上是一些常见的UI组件数据源及其用法。可以根据需要选择适当的数据源来获取数据。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,UI组件可以从多种数据来源获取数据。以下是一些常见的数据源及其用法:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">静态数据 - 可以在UI组件的XML文件中直接定义静态数据。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><item name="product" xsi:type="array"> <item name="name" xsi:type="string">Product Name</item> <item name="price" xsi:type="number">19.99</item> </item></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">数据模型 - UI组件可以从Magento 2的数据模型中获取数据。可以在XML文件中指定数据模型的类名和方法名称。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><dataSource name="product_details_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Vendor\Module\Model\ProductDetailsDataProvider</argument> <argument name="method" xsi:type="string">getData</argument> <argument name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">data</argument> </argument> </dataSource></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">REST API - 可以使用Magento 2的REST API获取数据,并将其传递给UI组件。可以在XML文件中指定REST API的URL和参数。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><dataSource name="product_list_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Magento\Framework\View\Element\UiComponent\DataProvider\RemoteDataProvider</argument> <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">product_list_data_source</argument> <argument name="primaryFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> <argument name="requestFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="component" xsi:type="string">Magento_Ui/js/grid/provider</item> <item name="update_url" xsi:type="url" path="mui/index/render"/> <item name="storageConfig" xsi:type="array"> <item name="indexField" xsi:type="string">id</item> </item> </item> <item name="url" xsi:type="url" path="rest/V1/products"/> </argument> </argument> </dataSource></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">数据缓存 - 可以将UI组件的数据缓存在Magento 2的缓存中,以提高性能和响应速度。可以在XML文件中指定缓存标识符和生存时间。</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><dataSource name="product_cache_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">Vendor\Module\Model\ProductCacheDataProvider</argument> <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">product_cache_data_source</argument> <argument name="cacheConfig" xsi:type="array"> <item name="key" xsi:type="string">product_cache_data_source</item> <item name="lifetime" xsi:type="number">3600</item> </argument> </argument> </dataSource></pre><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">以上是一些常见的<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">UI</span>组件数据源及其用法。可以根据需要选择适当的数据源来获取数据。</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,UI组件的XML文件必须包含一个声明,以指定XML版本和编码格式。以下是一个示例XML声明:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">其中,version属性指定XML版本,encoding属性指定编码格式。在Magento 2中,通常使用UTF-8编码格式。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以下是一个完整的UI组件的XML配置示例,其中包括了声明和组件的基本配置:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <listing xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:module:Magento_Ui:etc/ui_configuration.xsd"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="js_config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="component" xsi:type="string">Magento_Ui/js/grid/provider</item> </item> <item name="spinner" xsi:type="string">my_module_loading</item> </argument> <dataSource name="my_module_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">My\Module\Model\DataProvider</argument> <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">my_module_data_source</argument> <argument name="primaryFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> <argument name="requestFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> </argument> </dataSource> <columns name="my_module_columns"> <column name="id" class="My\Module\Ui\Component\Listing\Column\Id"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="sorting" xsi:type="string">asc</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">ID</item> </item> </argument> </column> <column name="name" class="My\Module\Ui\Component\Listing\Column\Name"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="sorting" xsi:type="string">asc</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Name</item> </item> </argument> </column> </columns> <listingToolbar name="listing_top"> <settings> <sticky>true</sticky> </settings> <filters name="listing_filters"> <filterSelect name="store_id" provider="${ $.parentName }"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="caption" xsi:type="string" translate="true">--Select Store--</item> <item name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">store_id</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Store</item> <item name="placeholder" xsi:type="string" translate="true">All Store Views</item> </item> </argument> </filterSelect> </filters> </listingToolbar> </listing></pre><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">在这个示例中,<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">XML</span>文件包含了<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">UI</span>组件的基本配置信息,包括数据源、列、列表工具栏等</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,使用UI组件需要按照以下流程进行配置:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建一个XML文件,定义UI组件的配置信息。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建一个PHP类,实现UI组件的数据提供功能(如果需要)。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建一个或多个PHP类,实现UI组件的列渲染、过滤、排序等功能(如果需要)。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在需要使用UI组件的页面中引用XML文件。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以下是一个完整的UI组件的配置示例:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建XML文件</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,UI组件的XML文件必须包含一个声明和组件的基本配置。例如,下面是一个名为my_module_listing.xml的XML文件,定义了一个名为my_module_listing的UI组件:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <listing xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:module:Magento_Ui:etc/ui_configuration.xsd"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="js_config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="component" xsi:type="string">Magento_Ui/js/grid/provider</item> </item> <item name="spinner" xsi:type="string">my_module_loading</item> </argument> <dataSource name="my_module_data_source"> <argument name="dataProvider" xsi:type="configurableObject"> <argument name="class" xsi:type="string">My\Module\Model\DataProvider</argument> <argument name="name" xsi:type="string">my_module_data_source</argument> <argument name="primaryFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> <argument name="requestFieldName" xsi:type="string">id</argument> </argument> </dataSource> <columns name="my_module_columns"> <column name="id" class="My\Module\Ui\Component\Listing\Column\Id"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="sorting" xsi:type="string">asc</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">ID</item> </item> </argument> </column> <column name="name" class="My\Module\Ui\Component\Listing\Column\Name"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="sorting" xsi:type="string">asc</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Name</item> </item> </argument> </column> </columns> <listingToolbar name="listing_top"> <settings> <sticky>true</sticky> </settings> <filters name="listing_filters"> <filterSelect name="store_id" provider="${ $.parentName }"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="caption" xsi:type="string" translate="true">--Select Store--</item> <item name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">store_id</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">Store</item> <item name="placeholder" xsi:type="string" translate="true"></item> <item name="multiple" xsi:type="boolean">false</item> <item name="levelsVisibility" xsi:type="number">1</item> <item name="provider" xsi:type="string">my_module_listing.my_module_listing_data_source</item> <item name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="filterOptions" xsi:type="boolean">true</item> <item name="showCheckbox" xsi:type="boolean">true</item> <item name="disableLabel" xsi:type="boolean">true</item> <item name="multiple" xsi:type="boolean">false</item> <item name="sortOrder" xsi:type="number">20</item> <item name="levelsVisibility" xsi:type="number">1</item> <item name="caption" xsi:type="string" translate="true">--Select Store--</item> <item name="placeholder" xsi:type="string" translate="true">--Please Select--</item> <item name="chipsEnabled" xsi:type="boolean">true</item> <item name="showSelectedInPopup" xsi:type="boolean">false</item> </item> </item> </argument> <settings> <options class="Magento\Store\Ui\Component\Listing\Column\Store\Options"/> <caption translate="true">--Select Store--</caption> <label translate="true">Store</label> <dataScope>store_id</dataScope> </settings> </filterSelect> </filters> </listingToolbar> </listing></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在上面的XML文件中,可以看到以下重要的配置:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;"><listing> 标签:包含了UI组件的所有配置信息。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;"><dataSource> 标签:定义了UI组件的数据源。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;"><columns> 标签:定义了UI组件的列信息。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;"><listingToolbar> 标签:定义了UI组件的工具栏(包括过滤器和分页等)。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建数据提供类</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">下面是一个简单的数据提供类DataProvider.php,该类用于从数据源获取数据并返回:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?php namespace My\Module\Model; use Magento\Framework\View\Element\UiComponent\DataProvider\DataProviderInterface; use My\Module\Model\ResourceModel\MyModule\CollectionFactory; class DataProvider implements DataProviderInterface { protected $collection; protected $loadedData; public function __construct(CollectionFactory $collectionFactory) { $this->collection = $collectionFactory->create(); } public function getData() { if (isset($this->loadedData)) { return $this->loadedData; } $items = $this->collection->getItems(); foreach ($items as $item) { $this->loadedData[$item->getId()] = $item->getData(); } return $this->loadedData; } }</pre><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Magento 2的UI组件是一种基于JavaScript和XML的开发方式,用于构建用户界面元素和功能。UI组件具有以下基本属性:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Component Type(组件类型):指定UI组件的类型,例如input、select、button等等。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Data Source(数据源):指定UI组件数据源的路径,例如Ajax请求、静态数据等等。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Template(模板):指定UI组件的渲染模板。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Configurable Options(可配置选项):指定UI组件的可配置选项,例如是否可见、是否启用、是否只读等等。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">下面是一个简单的Magento 2 UI组件代码示例,它是一个可编辑的文本框:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">XML文件:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><element name="my-textbox" component="Magento_Ui/js/form/element/abstract"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="dataType" xsi:type="string">text</item> <item name="label" xsi:type="string" translate="true">My Textbox</item> <item name="formElement" xsi:type="string">input</item> <item name="visible" xsi:type="boolean">true</item> <item name="required" xsi:type="boolean">false</item> <item name="dataScope" xsi:type="string">my_textbox</item> </item> </argument> </element> JavaScript文件: define([ 'uiComponent' ], function (Component) { 'use strict'; return Component.extend({ defaults: { template: 'Namespace_Module/my-textbox' } }); });</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以上示例中,XML文件定义了一个名为“my-textbox”的元素,它继承了抽象类“Magento_Ui/js/form/element/abstract”。其中argument节点下的config节点定义了一些基本属性,例如数据类型、标签、UI组件类型、可见性、是否必填以及数据作用域等等。JavaScript文件定义了一个继承自“uiComponent”的组件,其中template属性指定了模板文件的路径。这个模板文件将会渲染XML中定义的UI组件。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,您可以使用客户端JavaScript和服务器端PHP验证来实现自定义表单验证。以下是实现自定义表单验证的示例代码:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">客户端JavaScript验证:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在您的模块中创建一个JavaScript文件,用于包含您的表单验证逻辑,例如 Vendor_Module/view/frontend/web/js/custom-validation.js</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">require([ 'jquery', 'jquery/ui', 'jquery/validate' ], function($){ $.validator.addMethod( 'custom-validation-rule', function (value) { // Add your custom validation logic here return true; // Return true or false based on validation result }, $.mage.__('Your validation error message') ); $('#your-form-id').validate({ rules: { 'form-field-name': { required: true, // Required validation custom-validation-rule: true // Your custom validation rule } } }); });</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">将此文件添加到您的布局文件中,例如 Vendor_Module/view/frontend/layout/customer_account_create.xml</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><head> <script src="Vendor_Module::js/custom-validation.js"/> </head></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">服务器端PHP验证:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在您的模块中创建一个 PHP 验证类,例如 Vendor\Module\Model\Validation.php</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?php namespace Vendor\Module\Model; use Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException; class Validation { public function validate($formData) { // Add your custom validation logic here if (empty($formData['field-name'])) { throw new LocalizedException(__('Your validation error message')); } return true; // Return true or false based on validation result } }</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在您的控制器中使用此类来验证表单数据,例如 Vendor\Module\Controller\Index\Save.php</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?php namespace Vendor\Module\Controller\Index; use Magento\Framework\App\Action\Action; use Magento\Framework\App\Action\Context; use Magento\Framework\Controller\ResultFactory; use Vendor\Module\Model\Validation; class Save extends Action { protected $validation; public function __construct( Context $context, Validation $validation ) { parent::__construct($context); $this->validation = $validation; } public function execute() { $formData = $this->getRequest()->getPostValue(); if ($formData) { try { $isValid = $this->validation->validate($formData); if ($isValid) { // Do your save action $resultRedirect = $this->resultFactory->create(ResultFactory::TYPE_REDIRECT); $resultRedirect->setUrl($this->_redirect->getRefererUrl()); return $resultRedirect; } } catch (LocalizedException $e) { $this->messageManager->addError($e->getMessage()); } } // Return to the form page with errors $resultRedirect = $this->resultFactory->create(ResultFactory::TYPE_REDIRECT); $resultRedirect->setUrl($this->_redirect->getRefererUrl()); return $resultRedirect; } }</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">请注意,这些只是示例代码,您需要根据您的具体需求进行修改。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中实现自定义表单验证规则需要以下步骤:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建验证规则类</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">首先,您需要创建一个验证规则类来实现您的自定义验证规则,例如:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?php namespace Vendor\Module\Model\Validation; use Magento\Framework\Validator\AbstractValidator; class CustomRule extends AbstractValidator { const ERROR_CODE = 'ValidationError'; /** * Validate value * * @param mixed $value * @return bool */ public function isValid($value) { $isValid = true; // your validation logic if (!$isValid) { $this->_addMessages([self::ERROR_CODE => __('Your error message.')]); return false; } return true; } }</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">注册验证规则</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">接下来,您需要在模块的 di.xml 文件中注册自定义验证规则类,例如:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><config> <type name="Magento\Framework\Validator\Factory"> <arguments> <argument name="validators" xsi:type="array"> <item name="custom_rule" xsi:type="object">Vendor\Module\Model\Validation\CustomRule</item> </argument> </arguments> </type> </config></pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">将规则应用于表单字段</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">最后,您需要将自定义验证规则应用于表单字段中,例如:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><field name="field_name" sortOrder="40" formElement="input"> <argument name="data" xsi:type="array"> <item name="config" xsi:type="array"> <item name="validation" xsi:type="array"> <item name="custom_rule" xsi:type="boolean">true</item> </item> </item> </argument> <settings> <required>true</required> <validation>true</validation> </settings> </field></pre><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">这将会将自定义验证规则<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";"> custom_rule </span>应用于字段<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";"> field_name </span>上,并且当字段未通过验证时将显示错误消息。</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中,您可以使用字典来定义一组特定的字符串,以便稍后在代码中使用。这是一种管理字符串的有效方法,因为它可以使您在代码中更轻松地进行更改和重复使用。以下是在 Magento 2 中使用字典自定义字符串的代码示例:</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">首先,在您的自定义模块的目录下创建一个名为 i18n 的文件夹(如果尚未存在)。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在 i18n 文件夹中创建一个名为 en_US.csv 的文件。这是您的字典文件,其中“en_US”是语言和地区的标识符,表示英语(美国)。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在 en_US.csv 文件中,输入以下内容:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">"Hello","Hello" "My Custom String","My Custom String"</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">这些行定义了两个字符串:Hello 和 My Custom String。左侧的字符串是标识符,右侧的字符串是实际要显示的文本。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在您的代码中,您可以使用以下代码加载字典并获取字符串:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">namespace Your\Module\Block; use Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template; class YourBlock extends Template { protected $_objectManager; protected $_helperData; public function __construct( Template\Context $context, \Your\Module\Helper\Data $helperData, array $data = [] ) { $this->_objectManager = \Magento\Framework\App\ObjectManager::getInstance(); $this->_helperData = $helperData; parent::__construct($context, $data); } public function getHelloString() { return $this->_helperData->__('Hello'); } public function getCustomString() { return $this->_helperData->__('My Custom String'); } }</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在上面的示例中,__() 是 Magento 2 提供的翻译函数,它将在字典中查找与传递的字符串标识符匹配的文本,并返回文本。请注意,__() 函数是在 _helperData 对象上调用的,这是您自己的帮助程序类,其中包含 __() 函数的定义。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">这就是如何在 Magento 2 中使用字典自定义字符串的简单示例。您可以在 en_US.csv 文件中添加更多字符串,并在您的代码中使用相应的 __() 调用来获取这些字符串。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>