<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p>Magento内容管理系统(CMS)管理器是一个非常简单但功能强大的工具,它为我们提供了对Magento页面各个方面的控制。要访问管理区域中的Magento CMS页面配置,请转到内容|页面,如以下屏幕截图所示:</p><p> </p><p><img src="/uploads/images/20230719/6a2c02210e879f0a390edcec40b64402.png" title="1.png" alt=""/></p><p><span style="text-wrap: nowrap;">Magento的默认安装提供了一些演示内容来测试CMS页面。通过选择编辑选项来检查主页内容。</span></p><p>为了SEO的目的,Magento的CMS页面管理有两个主要的SEO侧菜单:页面信息和元数据。</p><p>在页面信息中,您可以设置以下选项:页面标题:这应该与页面的主标题相对应URL密钥:这对于设置一个很棒的搜索引擎友好(SEF)URL标识符以增加SEO排名非常重要,您可以在页面上选择视图状态:这有简单的“启用”和“禁用”选项。</p><p>在元数据中,您可以设置以下选项:</p><p>页面标题:这应该对应页面的主标题</p><p>URL关键字:这对于设置一个很棒的搜索引擎友好(SEF)URL标识符以增加SEO排名非常重要</p><p>商店视图:在这里,你可以选择页面上的视图状态:这有简单的启用和禁用选项。</p><p>在元数据中,你可以设置以下选项:</p><p>关键词:在这里,输入与您的网站范围相对应的关键词。描述:确保以正确的方式使用此字段。一个好的描述意味着增加访问和销售的好机会。你的页面内容必须与元数据对齐,才能实现好的SEO。</p><p><span style="font-size: 16px; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;"> 产品页面:</span></p><p>这是Magento商店中最重要的一层。除了提供许多选项来配置要销售的产品外,这也使得调整SEO配置以通过搜索引擎页面排名系统增加销售额成为可能。要访问“产品”选项,请导航到“产品|目录”</p><p>出于SEO的目的,产品详细信息有以下选项:名称:您需要对此进行说明;想想人们可能会搜索什么描述:在这里,你必须尽可能详细地介绍产品,以使你的内容独特并对用户有帮助类别:这是产品的类别。搜索引擎优化有以下选项:</p><p>名称:您需要对此进行说明;想想人们可能会搜索什么</p><p>描述:在这里,你必须尽可能详细地介绍产品,以使你的内容独特并对用户有帮助</p><p>类别:这是产品的类别。</p><p>搜索引擎优化有以下选项:</p><p>URL关键字:这是该产品将在其上可见的URL。如果该产品有版本号或某些特定的详细信息,试着把这个放在URL上。</p><p><br/></p><p> </p><p> </p><p> <br/></p><p><br/></p>
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<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p>Magento有一个针对多个部分的特定SEO配置面板。要访问主要的Magento SEO配置,请在Magento管理区域中输入(http://localhost/packt/admin-packt),您将通过单击Marketing|SEO&Search的菜单找到该面板:</p><p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1651" src="https://www.magento360.cn/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/2-284x300.png" alt="" width="284" height="300"/></p><p>Magento有一个针对多个部分的特定SEO配置面板。要访问主Magento SEO配置,请在Magento管理区域中输入(http://localhost/packt/admin-packt)点击营销|搜索引擎优化和搜索菜单,您将找到此面板:</p><p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1652" src="https://www.magento360.cn/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/3-300x153.png" alt="" width="300" height="153"/></p><p> </p><p>在这里,您可以简单地选择“请求路径”进行编辑,并为每个请求路径输入描述,如以下屏幕截图所示:</p><p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1653" src="https://www.magento360.cn/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/4-300x171.png" alt="" width="300" height="171"/></p><p> </p><p>在“搜索术语”中,您可以通过添加新的搜索术语来根据用户的搜索定义和重定向URL:</p><p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1654" src="https://www.magento360.cn/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/5-300x156.png" alt="" width="300" height="156"/></p><p> </p><p> </p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p>默认情况下,Magento的基本安装在标题设置中具有标题Magento Commerce。选择一个强大的主标题以在您的网站上获得合适的流量是非常重要的。例如,如果你正在进行体育商店的SEO,你可以将主标题设置为“我的体育商店”,以通过标题增加流量。当人们搜索某个东西时,他们总是首先注意到前面的单词。</p><p><br/></p><p><img src="https://www.magento360.cn/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/1-300x239.png" width="719" height="326"/></p><p><br/></p><p>为您的Magento商业选择一个好的描述性标题。可以并建议通过在“标题后缀”字段中输入网站标题来命名所有页面标题,包括类别和产品。要通过在CMS页面和产品上配置SEO来提高SEO引擎的内容密度,请将“默认描述”和“默认关键字”保持为空。对于本地和非生产环境,请通过将“默认机器人”设置为NOINDEX、NOFOLLOW来防止对网站进行索引。否则,建议将其设置为</p><p>INDEX,FOLLOW.通过使用此配置,您会发现<head>标签的主要SEO参数会自动完成,以便在Magento commerce上运行。</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">有很多电子商务网站使用Magento,其中一些网站真正展示了Magento在主题化方面的灵活性。以下是精选的现场Magento商店,它们真正推动了平台超越了你已经看到的典型Magento主题</p><h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 16px; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.43; font-size: 1.5em; font-family: Raleway, 微軟正黑體, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5px; position: relative; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); text-wrap: wrap;"><a class="reference-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 202, 187); background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; transition: all 0.3s linear 0s; outline: none !important;"></a>Venroy</h3><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">Venroy是澳大利亚的一家男装百货公司。他们的Magento 2商店(<a href="https://www.venroy.com.au/" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 202, 187); text-decoration-line: none; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; transition: all 0.3s linear 0s; outline: none !important;">https://www.venroy.com.au</a>) 遵循基本的Magento 2设计原则和RWD设计:</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;"><img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230716/dafe7a1614c78f4302e8bcaf1a19445c.png" alt=""/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">与Magento 2中提供的Luma默认主题相比,该商店的主页以不同的方式构建。例如,Venroy网站的主要导航显示在屏幕的顶部中心,使其对客户高度可见。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">当与之交互时,商店的类别视图会扩展以显示更具体的子类别:</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;"><img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230716/c7a5c697a25c59ee1b3d0295e63aca58.png" alt=""/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">产品详细视图也是高度定制的,产品、交付和尺寸指南的信息都有自己的单独块:</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;"><img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230716/7e1625616cfd9361baa2bae6a37131b8.png" alt=""/></p><h3 style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 1.75em; margin-bottom: 16px; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.43; font-size: 1.5em; font-family: Raleway, 微軟正黑體, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.5px; position: relative; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); text-wrap: wrap;"><a class="reference-link" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 202, 187); background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; transition: all 0.3s linear 0s; outline: none !important;"></a>Alcatel Onetouch</h3><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">阿尔卡特 Onetouch(<a href="http://www.alcatelonetouch.us/" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(51, 202, 187); text-decoration-line: none; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; transition: all 0.3s linear 0s; outline: none !important;">http://www.alcatelonetouch.us/</a>) 是一个国际移动技术品牌,采用Magento 2来销售其产品:<br/><img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230716/1adebae9c0f6c9f1ef91f4daca36a1d4.png" alt=""/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">正如你所看到的,主页是高度定制的,主页上显示的是特色产品。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;">作为Magento商店的一部分,产品详细信息页面的风格也很吸引人,有足够的屏幕空间显示产品评论、详细信息、技术规范和手册等信息:</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; color: rgb(77, 82, 89); font-family: "Microsoft YaHei", Helvetica, "Meiryo UI", "Malgun Gothic", "Segoe UI", "Trebuchet MS", Monaco, monospace, Tahoma, STXihei, 华文细黑, STHeiti, "Helvetica Neue", "Droid Sans", "wenquanyi micro hei", FreeSans, Arimo, Arial, SimSun, 宋体, Heiti, 黑体, sans-serif; text-wrap: wrap;"><img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230716/bf0337240b57b46bc958d86a839c5de8.png" alt=""/></p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,可以通过API创建集成,这可以使第三方应用程序与Magento 2进行通信并访问Magento 2中的数据和功能。以下是如何在Magento 2中创建API集成的代码示例:</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建API用户</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">首先,您需要创建一个API用户,这将为第三方应用程序提供访问Magento 2的权限。在Magento 2的后台,依次单击“System”>“All Users”,然后单击“Add New User”按钮。填写用户信息,例如用户名、电子邮件地址和密码,并选择API角色。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建API角色</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">接下来,您需要创建一个API角色,该角色将定义API用户的权限。在Magento 2的后台,依次单击“System”>“User Roles”,然后单击“Add New Role”按钮。在“Role Information”选项卡中,输入角色名称,并在“Role Resources”选项卡中选择API资源。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建API集成</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">最后,您需要创建API集成,这将为第三方应用程序提供访问Magento 2的权限。在Magento 2的后台,依次单击“System”>“Extensions”>“Integrations”,然后单击“Add New Integration”按钮。在“Integration Info”选项卡中,输入名称,并选择API角色。在“API”选项卡中,选择您想要向第三方应用程序公开的Magento 2 API端点。完成后,单击“Save”按钮。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">使用API密钥</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在保存API集成后,将生成一个API密钥。您需要将此密钥提供给第三方应用程序,以便它可以使用Magento 2 API访问Magento 2中的数据和功能。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">下面是一个简单的代码示例,演示如何使用Magento 2 API创建新的产品:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"><?php // Magento 2 API配置 $base_url = 'https://your-magento2-store.com/rest'; $api_user = 'your-api-username'; $api_key = 'your-api-key'; // 新产品数据 $new_product = [ 'product' => [ 'sku' => 'test-product', 'name' => 'Test Product', 'price' => 9.99, 'status' => 1, 'visibility' => 4, 'type_id' => 'simple', 'attribute_set_id' => 4, 'weight' => 1 ] ]; // 使用cURL发送POST请求 $ch = curl_init($base_url.'/V1/products'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($new_product)); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [ 'Content-Type: application/json', 'Authorization: Bearer '.$api_key ]); $result = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); // 输出结果 echo $result;</pre><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">此示例使用<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">cURL</span>发送一个<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">POST</span>请求来创建新产品。在请求中,我们提供产品数据,并使用<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">Bearer</span>身份验证向<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">Magento 2 API</span>发送<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">API</span>密钥。完成后,我们输出<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">API</span>响应。</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,API基于会话的身份验证使您可以使用Magento 2的用户凭据进行API调用。这意味着您可以使用Magento 2中的用户帐户进行API操作,而无需创建专用的API帐户。以下是如何在Magento 2中进行基于会话的API身份验证的代码示例:</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">获取授权令牌</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">首先,您需要获取一个授权令牌,该令牌将用于后续API调用。在Magento 2的后台,依次单击“System”>“All Users”,然后单击要用于API调用的用户。在“User Info”选项卡中,单击“User Token”按钮,然后单击“Create New Token”按钮。在弹出的对话框中,输入令牌名称,并单击“Save”按钮。完成后,将显示一个新的授权令牌。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建API客户端</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">接下来,您需要创建一个API客户端,该客户端将用于与Magento 2进行通信。在Magento 2的后台,依次单击“System”>“Extensions”>“Integrations”,然后单击“Add New Integration”按钮。在“Integration Info”选项卡中,输入名称,并单击“Save”按钮。在“API”选项卡中,选择您想要向API客户端公开的Magento 2 API端点。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">使用API密钥</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在保存API客户端后,将生成一个API密钥。您需要将此密钥提供给API客户端,以便它可以使用Magento 2 API访问Magento 2中的数据和功能。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">进行API调用</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">现在,您可以使用授权令牌和API密钥进行基于会话的API身份验证。以下是一个简单的代码示例,演示如何使用Magento 2 API创建新的产品,并使用基于会话的身份验证:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"> <?php // Magento 2 API配置 $base_url = 'https://your-magento2-store.com'; $username = 'your-username'; $password = 'your-password'; // 新产品数据 $new_product = [ 'product' => [ 'sku' => 'test-product', 'name' => 'Test Product', 'price' => 9.99, 'status' => 1, 'visibility' => 4, 'type_id' => 'simple', 'attribute_set_id' => 4, 'weight' => 1 ] ]; // 获取授权令牌 $ch = curl_init($base_url.'/rest/V1/integration/admin/token'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode([ 'username' => $username, 'password' => $password ])); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [ 'Content-Type: application/json', 'Content-Length: ' . strlen(json_encode([ 'username' => $username, 'password' => $password ])) ]); $token = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); // 使用cURL发送POST请求 $ch = curl_init($base_url.'/rest/V1/products'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($new_product)); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [ 'Content-Type: application/json', 'Authorization: Bearer ' . $token ]); $response = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); echo $response; ?></pre><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在此示例中,我们首先使用curl发送POST请求以获取授权令牌。然后,我们使用cURL发送另一个POST请求来创建新产品,其中包括授权令牌作为HTTP头。最后,我们打印API的响应。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">请注意,此代码示例仅用于说明如何使用Magento 2 API进行基于会话的身份验证。实际使用中,您需要考虑更多的错误处理和安全性措施,例如SSL证书验证。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Magento 2 中的 API 基于 OAuth 的身份验证,下面是一些代码示例。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">首先,您需要在 Magento 后台创建一个新的 OAuth 客户端,可以在 "系统" -> "集成" -> "OAuth 客户端" 中完成。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">然后,您可以使用以下代码示例来获取访问令牌并调用 API:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">// 设置 API 地址 $url = "https://example.com/rest/V1/customers/1"; // 设置 OAuth 认证信息 $consumerKey = 'your_consumer_key'; $consumerSecret = 'your_consumer_secret'; $accessToken = 'your_access_token'; $accessTokenSecret = 'your_access_token_secret'; // 创建 OAuth 客户端 $oauthClient = new \OAuth($consumerKey, $consumerSecret, OAUTH_SIG_METHOD_HMACSHA1, OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_AUTHORIZATION); $oauthClient->setToken($accessToken, $accessTokenSecret); // 发送 API 请求 $oauthClient->fetch($url); // 获取 API 响应 $response = $oauthClient->getLastResponse(); // 解码 JSON 响应 $data = json_decode($response); // 处理响应数据 // ...</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在上面的示例中,$url 是要调用的 API 的 URL。$consumerKey、$consumerSecret、$accessToken 和 $accessTokenSecret 是在 Magento 后台创建的 OAuth 客户端的信息。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">然后,使用 OAuth 客户端创建一个请求并调用 API。最后,您可以使用 json_decode() 函数解码响应数据并对其进行处理。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">注意:在实际应用中,您可能需要处理<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";"> API </span>响应中的错误,例如身份验证错误或请求参数错误。</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Magento 2 中的 API 还支持基于令牌的身份验证。下面是一些代码示例。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">首先,您需要在 Magento 后台创建一个新的 API 访问令牌,可以在 "系统" -> "集成" -> "API 访问令牌" 中完成。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">然后,您可以使用以下代码示例来调用 API:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">// 设置 API 地址 $url = "https://example.com/rest/V1/customers/1"; // 设置访问令牌 $accessToken = 'your_access_token'; // 创建请求头 $headers = array( 'Authorization: Bearer ' . $accessToken, 'Content-Type: application/json' ); // 发送 API 请求 $ch = curl_init($url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); $response = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); // 解码 JSON 响应 $data = json_decode($response); // 处理响应数据 // ...</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在上面的示例中,$url 是要调用的 API 的 URL。$accessToken 是在 Magento 后台创建的 API 访问令牌。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">然后,您可以创建一个包含访问令牌的请求头,并使用 cURL 函数发送 API 请求。最后,您可以使用 json_decode() 函数解码响应数据并对其进行处理。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">注意:在实际应用中,您可能需要处理<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";"> API </span>响应中的错误,例如身份验证错误或请求参数错误。</p><p><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Magento 2提供了多个API,可以通过REST或SOAP协议进行访问。API的访问需要验证,这可以通过OAuth或Token-Based验证方法完成。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">OAuth验证</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">OAuth是一种常见的身份验证和授权机制。在OAuth身份验证期间,用户向应用程序提供他们的凭据,并授权应用程序访问他们的数据。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,使用OAuth验证需要以下步骤:</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建一个OAuth客户端。可以在Magento后台中的“系统”>“集成”>“OAuth客户端”下创建。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">获取访问令牌。可以使用OAuth的授权码或密码授权模式来获取访问令牌。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">使用访问令牌访问API。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以下是使用OAuth访问Magento 2 API的示例代码:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"> //设置OAuth访问令牌 $token = 'your_access_token'; //设置API的URL $url = 'https://example.com/rest/V1/customers/1'; //创建HTTP客户端 $client = new \Zend_Http_Client($url); //设置请求头 $client->setHeaders([ 'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $token, 'Content-Type' => 'application/json', ]); //发送GET请求 $response = $client->request('GET'); //打印响应结果 echo $response->getBody();</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Token-Based验证</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Token-Based身份验证是另一种常见的身份验证方法。在此身份验证期间,用户提供其凭据,应用程序会创建一个唯一的令牌,并将其发送给用户。用户可以使用此令牌访问API。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中,使用Token-Based身份验证需要以下步骤:</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">创建一个API访问令牌。可以在Magento后台中的“系统”>“其他设置”>“Magento API”下创建。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">使用访问令牌访问API。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以下是使用Token-Based访问Magento 2 API的示例代码:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"> //设置API访问令牌 $token = 'your_access_token'; //设置API的URL $url = 'https://example.com/rest/V1/customers/1'; //创建HTTP客户端 $client = new \Zend_Http_Client($url); //设置请求头 $client->setHeaders([ 'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $token, 'Content-Type' => 'application/json', ]); //发送GET请求 $response = $client->request('GET'); //打印响应结果 echo $response->getBody();</pre><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p>
<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发,推荐小册:<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本,书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发,后端开发,magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">Magento 2提供了SOAP API,可以使用SOAP协议访问Magento 2 API。SOAP API提供了许多服务,可以访问Magento 2中的各种数据,如产品、类别、客户和订单等。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">以下是使用SOAP API访问Magento 2 API的示例代码:</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">// 设置Magento 2 API的基本URL和访问令牌 $baseUrl = 'https://example.com'; $accessToken = 'your_access_token'; // 创建SOAP客户端 $options = [ 'soap_version' => SOAP_1_2, 'stream_context' => stream_context_create([ 'http' => [ 'header' => 'Authorization: Bearer ' . $accessToken ] ]) ]; $client = new \SoapClient($baseUrl . '/soap/default?wsdl&services=salesOrderRepositoryV1', $options); // 创建SOAP请求参数 $params = [ 'searchCriteria' => [ 'pageSize' => 10, 'currentPage' => 1, ] ]; // 发送SOAP请求 $result = $client->salesOrderRepositoryV1GetList($params); // 打印响应结果 print_r($result);</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; white-space: normal;">在此示例中,我们使用SoapClient类创建了一个SOAP客户端。然后,我们设置了请求头,其中包含访问令牌。接下来,我们使用salesOrderRepositoryV1服务和salesOrderRepositoryV1GetList方法发送了一个SOAP请求,以获取前10个订单。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue"; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: "PingFang SC"; white-space: normal;">请注意,这只是一个简单的示例。在实际使用中,您需要根据自己的需求和<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">API</span>文档来创建<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: "Helvetica Neue";">SOAP</span>请求参数和解析响应结果。</p><p><br/></p>