<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中，布局文件用于指定页面的布局和结构。布局文件通常保存在 app/design/frontend/MyVendor/mytheme/Magento_Module/layout/ 目录下，并使用 .xml 文件扩展名。Magento 2 支持多种类型的布局文件，下面是一些常见的布局文件类型和示例代码：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">default.xml</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">default.xml 是 Magento 2 中默认使用的布局文件，用于指定页面的基本结构和组件。该文件通常保存在主题的 Magento_Theme/layout/ 目录中。下面是一个简单的 Magento 2 default.xml 文件的代码示例：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;!--&nbsp;File:&nbsp;app/design/frontend/MyVendor/mytheme/Magento_Theme/layout/default.xml&nbsp;--&gt; &lt;page&nbsp;xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;&nbsp;xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;urn:magento:framework:View/Layout/etc/page_configuration.xsd&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;body&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;referenceBlock&nbsp;name=&quot;header.container&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;block&nbsp;class=&quot;Magento\Theme\Block\Html\Header&quot;&nbsp;name=&quot;header&quot;&nbsp;as=&quot;header&quot;&nbsp;before=&quot;-&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;arguments&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;argument&nbsp;name=&quot;show_part&quot;&nbsp;xsi:type=&quot;string&quot;&gt;welcome&lt;/argument&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/arguments&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/block&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/referenceBlock&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;referenceContainer&nbsp;name=&quot;content&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;block&nbsp;class=&quot;Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template&quot;&nbsp;name=&quot;page.main.title&quot;&nbsp;template=&quot;Magento_Theme::html/title.phtml&quot;/&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;block&nbsp;class=&quot;Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template&quot;&nbsp;name=&quot;page.messages&quot;&nbsp;template=&quot;Magento_Theme::html/messages.phtml&quot;/&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;block&nbsp;class=&quot;Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template&quot;&nbsp;name=&quot;page.main&quot;&nbsp;template=&quot;Magento_Theme::html/container.phtml&quot;/&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/referenceContainer&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;referenceBlock&nbsp;name=&quot;footer&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;arguments&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;argument&nbsp;name=&quot;show_part&quot;&nbsp;xsi:type=&quot;string&quot;&gt;powered&lt;/argument&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/arguments&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/referenceBlock&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/body&gt; &lt;/page&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;"><span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">在上述代码中，使用</span> &lt;page&gt; <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">标记定义页面的基本结构和属性。在</span> &lt;body&gt; <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">标记中，使用</span> &lt;referenceBlock&gt; <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">和</span> &lt;referenceContainer&gt; <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">标记来指定页面上的块和容器。例如，在第一个</span> &lt;referenceBlock&gt; <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">元素中，定义了一个名为</span> header <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">的块，并将其添加到</span> header.container <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">块中。在第一个</span> &lt;referenceContainer&gt; <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">元素中，定义了三个块：</span>page.main.title<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">、</span>page.messages <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">和</span> page.main<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">。</span></p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">Magento 2 提供了一种名为“产品视频”的功能，使您可以将产品视频添加到产品页面。要配置产品视频，您需要执行以下步骤：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">创建一个视频</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">首先，您需要为产品创建一个视频。您可以将视频文件上传到 Magento 2 平台，也可以将视频文件托管在第三方网站上（例如 YouTube 或 Vimeo）。在本例中，我们将使用 Vimeo 来托管视频。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Vimeo 上上传视频后，您需要获取视频的 ID。您可以在 Vimeo 视频页面的 URL 中找到视频 ID，例如：https://vimeo.com/123456789。在这个示例中，视频 ID 是 123456789。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">创建一个产品</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中创建一个产品，可以在产品编辑页面中添加视频。您可以按照以下步骤操作：</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">进入 Magento 2 后台，转到“产品”&gt;“目录”。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">单击“添加产品”按钮，创建一个新产品或编辑现有产品。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">转到“产品视频”选项卡，并输入以下信息：</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">标题：视频标题。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">视频 URL：Vimeo 视频页面的 URL（例如 https://vimeo.com/123456789）。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">播放按钮文本：播放按钮上的文本。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">单击“保存并继续编辑”按钮，保存产品并返回编辑页面。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">添加视频块到产品布局</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在产品页面上添加视频块以显示视频。您可以使用产品布局文件中的 referenceBlock 元素来添加视频块。以下是一个简单的 Magento 2 产品布局文件的代码示例，其中包含一个视频块：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;!--&nbsp;File:&nbsp;app/design/frontend/MyVendor/mytheme/Magento_Catalog/layout/catalog_product_view.xml&nbsp;--&gt; &lt;page&nbsp;xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;&nbsp;xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;urn:magento:framework:View/Layout/etc/page_configuration.xsd&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;body&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;referenceContainer&nbsp;name=&quot;content&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;referenceBlock&nbsp;name=&quot;product.info.details&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;block&nbsp;class=&quot;Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template&quot;&nbsp;name=&quot;product.video&quot;&nbsp;template=&quot;Magento_Catalog::product/view/video.phtml&quot;/&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/referenceBlock&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/referenceContainer&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/body&gt; &lt;/page&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上述代码中，使用 referenceBlock 元素将名为 product.video 的块添加到产品详情页上的 product.info.details 块中。该块的模板文件位于 Magento_Catalog/templates/product/view/video.phtml。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">创建视频模板</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">最后，您需要创建一个视频模板文件，以在产品页面上显示视频。以下是一个简单的 Magento 2 视频模板文件的代码示例：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;!--&nbsp;File:&nbsp;app/design/frontend/MyVendor/mytheme/Magento_Catalog/templates/product/view/video.phtml&nbsp;--&gt; &lt;?php /**&nbsp;@var&nbsp;$block&nbsp;\Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template&nbsp;*/ /**&nbsp;@var&nbsp;$product&nbsp;\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product&nbsp;*/ ?&gt; &lt;?php&nbsp;if&nbsp;($product-&gt;getVideoUrl()):&nbsp;?&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;div&nbsp;class=&quot;product-video&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;iframe&nbsp;src=&quot;&lt;?=&nbsp;$block-&gt;escapeUrl($product-&gt;getVideoUrl())&nbsp;?&gt;&quot;&nbsp;frameborder=&quot;0&quot;&nbsp;allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;?php&nbsp;endif;&nbsp;?&gt;</pre><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中，您可以通过配置主题属性来更改主题的外观和功能。以下是一些常见的主题属性配置，以及如何配置它们：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">配置主题颜色</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">要更改主题的颜色，您可以编辑主题的 _theme.less 文件。该文件包含一个名为 @color-primary 的变量，用于定义主题的主要颜色。您可以使用类似于以下代码的代码来更改主要颜色：</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@color-primary: #007bff;</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上述代码中，我们将主要颜色更改为蓝色。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">配置字体</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">要更改主题的字体，您可以编辑主题的 _typography.less 文件。该文件包含一些变量，用于定义主题的字体大小和样式。以下是一些常见的字体变量：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@font-family__base：主题的基础字体族。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@font-size__base：主题的基础字体大小。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@line-height__base：主题的基础行高。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">您可以使用类似于以下代码的代码来更改字体：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@font-family__base: &#39;Open Sans&#39;, sans-serif;</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@font-size__base: 16px;</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@line-height__base: 1.5;</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上述代码中，我们将基础字体更改为 Open Sans，字体大小更改为 16 像素，行高更改为 1.5。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">配置布局</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">要更改主题的布局，您可以编辑主题的 default.xml 布局文件。该文件包含一个名为 page.layout 的标记，用于定义主题的布局。您可以使用类似于以下代码的代码来更改布局：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false"> &lt;referenceContainer&nbsp;name=&quot;content&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;block&nbsp;class=&quot;Magento\Framework\View\Element\Template&quot;&nbsp;name=&quot;my-custom-block&quot;&nbsp;template=&quot;MyVendor_MyTheme::my-custom-template.phtml&quot;&nbsp;/&gt; &lt;/referenceContainer&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上述代码中，我们向 content 容器添加了一个名为 my-custom-block 的自定义块。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">配置图像</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">要更改主题的图像，您可以编辑主题的 _variables.less 文件。该文件包含一些变量，用于定义主题的图像大小和样式。以下是一些常见的图像变量：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@icon-font-path：图标字体的路径。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@image-placeholder：占位符图像的路径。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@logo-width：标志图像的宽度。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">您可以使用类似于以下代码的代码来更改图像：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">@logo-width: 300px;</p><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上述代码中，我们将标志图像的宽度更改为<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;;"> 300 </span>像素。</p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中添加自定义图标需要以下步骤：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">创建自定义图标字体文件</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 首先，使用一个图标字体生成器，例如IcoMoon或Fontello，在SVG或其他格式中创建自定义图标。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">b. 将这些图标导入字体生成器，并生成自定义字体文件（包括.ttf、.woff和.eot）。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">将自定义图标字体文件添加到Magento 2中</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 将自定义字体文件上传到Magento 2的主题目录下的web/fonts目录中。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">b. 在Magento 2的主题目录中创建一个 _theme.less 文件并在其中添加以下代码：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">//&nbsp;Define&nbsp;custom&nbsp;font&nbsp;face @font-face&nbsp;{ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;font-family:&nbsp;&#39;custom-icons&#39;; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;src:&nbsp;url(&#39;@{baseDir}fonts/custom-icons.eot&#39;); &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;src:&nbsp;url(&#39;@{baseDir}fonts/custom-icons.eot?#iefix&#39;)&nbsp;format(&#39;embedded-opentype&#39;), &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;url(&#39;@{baseDir}fonts/custom-icons.woff&#39;)&nbsp;format(&#39;woff&#39;), &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;url(&#39;@{baseDir}fonts/custom-icons.ttf&#39;)&nbsp;format(&#39;truetype&#39;), &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;url(&#39;@{baseDir}fonts/custom-icons.svg#custom-icons&#39;)&nbsp;format(&#39;svg&#39;); &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;font-weight:&nbsp;normal; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;font-style:&nbsp;normal; }</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">该代码定义了一个名为&quot;custom-icons&quot;的字体，其中包括所有自定义图标的字体文件。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在样式表中使用自定义图标</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 在需要使用自定义图标的样式表中，添加以下代码：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">.icon:before&nbsp;{ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;font-family:&nbsp;&#39;custom-icons&#39;; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;content:&nbsp;&#39;\e001&#39;;&nbsp;//&nbsp;Replace&nbsp;with&nbsp;the&nbsp;code&nbsp;for&nbsp;your&nbsp;custom&nbsp;icon }</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">这将为类名为 &quot;icon&quot; 的元素添加一个自定义图标，该图标的代码为 \e001。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在Magento 2中，可以通过主题继承来创建自定义主题，而不必直接编辑Magento 2的原始主题。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">以下是在Magento 2中使用主题继承创建自定义主题的步骤：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">创建自定义主题</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 在Magento 2的主题目录中创建一个新目录，该目录将成为自定义主题的根目录。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">b. 在新目录中创建一个theme.xml文件，定义自定义主题的基本信息，例如名称、父级主题等。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">示例代码：</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;?xml&nbsp;version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt; &lt;theme&nbsp;xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;&nbsp;xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;urn:magento:framework:Config/etc/theme.xsd&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;title&gt;Your&nbsp;Theme&nbsp;Title&lt;/title&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;parent&gt;Magento/blank&lt;/parent&gt; &lt;/theme&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">复制和编辑原始主题文件</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 在自定义主题的根目录中创建一个 Magento_Theme 文件夹。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">b. 复制 Magento 2 的原始主题文件到Magento_Theme文件夹中，以便您可以修改它们。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">c. 对这些文件进行编辑，以符合您的需求。例如，更改颜色、字体、布局等。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">清除缓存和重新编译静态资产</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 在Magento 2的根目录中，运行以下命令清除缓存：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">php bin/magento cache:clean</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">b. 然后，重新编译静态资产：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">这将使您的更改生效。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">将自定义主题设置为默认主题</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">a. 在Magento 2的后台中，转到 Stores &gt; Configuration &gt; Design。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">b. 在 &quot;Design Theme&quot; 下拉菜单中，选择您的自定义主题。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">c. 点击 &quot;Save Config&quot; 保存更改。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; white-space: normal;">现在，您的<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;;">Magento 2</span>网站应该使用您的自定义主题。</p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p>Magento 2 的主题结构是基于模块化的结构组成的。每个主题都有一个主题目录，其中包含多个子目录和文件，这些文件定义了主题的样式、布局和模板等。</p><p><br/></p><p>下面是 Magento 2 主题的一般结构：</p><p><br/></p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">app/ └──&nbsp;design/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├──&nbsp;frontend/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;│&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;└──&nbsp;Vendor/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;│&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;└──&nbsp;theme/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;│&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├──&nbsp;etc/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;│&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├──&nbsp;media/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;│&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├──&nbsp;web/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;│&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;└──&nbsp;registration.php &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;├──&nbsp;adminhtml/ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;└──&nbsp;_fallback/</pre><p>其中：</p><p><br/></p><p>app/design/frontend/Vendor/theme 目录包含了前端主题的所有文件，例如样式、布局、模板和 JS 等文件。</p><p>app/design/adminhtml/Vendor/theme 目录包含了后台主题的所有文件，例如样式、布局、模板和 JS 等文件。</p><p>app/design/_fallback/Vendor/theme 目录包含了默认的主题文件，如果在前两个目录中找不到特定的文件，Magento 2 将会从 _fallback 目录中查找文件。</p><p>下面是主题文件的详细解释：</p><p><br/></p><p>etc 目录</p><p>etc 目录包含了主题的配置文件，例如 theme.xml、registration.php、composer.json 等。</p><p><br/></p><p>theme.xml 文件定义了主题的名称、父主题、样式和布局等。</p><p>registration.php 文件用于注册主题，并可以在其中定义主题的依赖项。</p><p>composer.json 文件定义了主题的 Composer 依赖项。</p><p>media 目录</p><p>media 目录包含了主题的媒体文件，例如图片、视频和音频等文件。</p><p><br/></p><p>web 目录</p><p>web 目录包含了主题的所有前端文件，例如 CSS、JS 和模板文件等。</p><p><br/></p><p>css 目录包含了主题的所有样式文件。</p><p>js 目录包含了主题的所有 JavaScript 文件。</p><p>images 目录包含了主题的所有图片文件。</p><p>fonts 目录包含了主题的所有字体文件。</p><p>Magento_Theme 目录包含了主题的布局和模板文件。</p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中，模板、布局和样式是通过主题来组织和管理的。以下是在 Magento 2 中找到模板、布局和样式的方法以及相应的代码示例：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">找到模板文件：</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中，模板文件通常位于 app/design/frontend/{Vendor}/{Theme}/Magento_{Module}/templates 目录下，其中 {Vendor} 是主题开发者的名称，{Theme} 是主题名称，{Module} 是需要修改的 Magento 模块名称。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">示例代码：假设我们想修改产品详情页面的模板，我们需要在以下目录中查找 view.phtml 文件：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">app/design/frontend/{Vendor}/{Theme}/Magento_Catalog/templates/product/view.phtml</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">找到布局文件：</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento 2 中，布局文件通常位于 app/design/frontend/{Vendor}/{Theme}/Magento_{Module}/layout 目录下，其中 {Vendor} 是主题开发者的名称，{Theme} 是主题名称，{Module} 是需要修改的 Magento 模块名称。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">示例代码：假设我们想修改产品列表页面的布局，我们需要在以下目录中查找 catalog_product_index.xml 文件：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">app/design/frontend/{Vendor}/{Theme}/Magento_Catalog/layout/catalog_product_index.xml</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">找到样式文件：</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;"><span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">在</span> Magento 2 <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">中，样式文件通常位于</span> app/design/frontend/{Vendor}/{Theme}/web/css <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">目录下，其中</span> {Vendor} <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">是主题开发者的名称，</span>{Theme} <span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;;">是主题名称。</span></p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p>在 Magento 2 中，您可以通过以下步骤应用和配置商店主题：</p><p>创建一个主题</p><p>首先，您需要在 Magento 2 的主题目录中创建一个新的主题。主题目录位于 app/design/frontend 目录下。例如，如果您想创建一个名为 mytheme 的主题，您需要在 app/design/frontend 目录下创建一个名为 mytheme 的文件夹。在这个文件夹中，您可以创建一个名为 theme.xml 的文件，用于定义主题的名称、父级和其他属性。</p><p>配置主题</p><p>接下来，您需要在 Magento 2 的后台配置文件中将您的新主题设置为商店的默认主题。您可以通过以下步骤完成此操作：</p><ul style="border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; --tw-border-spacing-x:0; --tw-border-spacing-y:0; --tw-translate-x:0; --tw-translate-y:0; --tw-rotate:0; --tw-skew-x:0; --tw-skew-y:0; --tw-scale-x:1; --tw-scale-y:1; --tw-pan-x: ; --tw-pan-y: ; --tw-pinch-zoom: ; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness:proximity; --tw-ordinal: ; --tw-slashed-zero: ; --tw-numeric-figure: ; --tw-numeric-spacing: ; --tw-numeric-fraction: ; --tw-ring-inset: ; --tw-ring-offset-width:0px; --tw-ring-offset-color:#fff; --tw-ring-color:rgba(59,130,246,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow-colored:0 0 transparent; --tw-blur: ; --tw-brightness: ; --tw-contrast: ; --tw-grayscale: ; --tw-hue-rotate: ; --tw-invert: ; --tw-saturate: ; --tw-sepia: ; --tw-drop-shadow: ; --tw-backdrop-blur: ; --tw-backdrop-brightness: ; --tw-backdrop-contrast: ; --tw-backdrop-grayscale: ; --tw-backdrop-hue-rotate: ; --tw-backdrop-invert: ; --tw-backdrop-opacity: ; --tw-backdrop-saturate: ; --tw-backdrop-sepia: ; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; margin-top: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1rem; display: flex; flex-direction: column; color: rgb(55, 65, 81); font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Noto Sans&quot;, sans-serif, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 248);" class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><p>登录 Magento 2 的后台。</p></li><li><p>转到“Stores” &gt; “Configuration”。</p></li><li><p>在左侧菜单中，选择“General” &gt; “Design”。</p></li><li><p>在“Design Theme”下拉菜单中选择您的新主题。</p></li><li><p>单击“Save Config”按钮保存更改。</p></li></ul><p>应用主题</p><p>最后，您需要将您的新主题应用于商店。您可以通过以下步骤完成此操作：</p><ul style="border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; --tw-border-spacing-x:0; --tw-border-spacing-y:0; --tw-translate-x:0; --tw-translate-y:0; --tw-rotate:0; --tw-skew-x:0; --tw-skew-y:0; --tw-scale-x:1; --tw-scale-y:1; --tw-pan-x: ; --tw-pan-y: ; --tw-pinch-zoom: ; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness:proximity; --tw-ordinal: ; --tw-slashed-zero: ; --tw-numeric-figure: ; --tw-numeric-spacing: ; --tw-numeric-fraction: ; --tw-ring-inset: ; --tw-ring-offset-width:0px; --tw-ring-offset-color:#fff; --tw-ring-color:rgba(59,130,246,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow-colored:0 0 transparent; --tw-blur: ; --tw-brightness: ; --tw-contrast: ; --tw-grayscale: ; --tw-hue-rotate: ; --tw-invert: ; --tw-saturate: ; --tw-sepia: ; --tw-drop-shadow: ; --tw-backdrop-blur: ; --tw-backdrop-brightness: ; --tw-backdrop-contrast: ; --tw-backdrop-grayscale: ; --tw-backdrop-hue-rotate: ; --tw-backdrop-invert: ; --tw-backdrop-opacity: ; --tw-backdrop-saturate: ; --tw-backdrop-sepia: ; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; margin-top: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1rem; display: flex; flex-direction: column; color: rgb(55, 65, 81); font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Noto Sans&quot;, sans-serif, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 248);" class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><p>转到“Content” &gt; “Design” &gt; “Configuration”。</p></li><li><p>选择您的商店。</p></li><li><p>在“Applied Theme”下拉菜单中选择您的新主题。</p></li><li><p>单击“Save Configuration”按钮保存更改。</p></li></ul><p>这样，您就已经成功应用和配置了您的商店主题。</p><p>以下是一个简单的示例，展示了如何创建一个名为 mytheme 的 Magento 2 主题，并定义其父级为 Magento/blank：</p><ol style="border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; --tw-border-spacing-x:0; --tw-border-spacing-y:0; --tw-translate-x:0; --tw-translate-y:0; --tw-rotate:0; --tw-skew-x:0; --tw-skew-y:0; --tw-scale-x:1; --tw-scale-y:1; --tw-pan-x: ; --tw-pan-y: ; --tw-pinch-zoom: ; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness:proximity; --tw-ordinal: ; --tw-slashed-zero: ; --tw-numeric-figure: ; --tw-numeric-spacing: ; --tw-numeric-fraction: ; --tw-ring-inset: ; --tw-ring-offset-width:0px; --tw-ring-offset-color:#fff; --tw-ring-color:rgba(59,130,246,0.5); --tw-ring-offset-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow:0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow-colored:0 0 transparent; --tw-blur: ; --tw-brightness: ; --tw-contrast: ; --tw-grayscale: ; --tw-hue-rotate: ; --tw-invert: ; --tw-saturate: ; --tw-sepia: ; --tw-drop-shadow: ; --tw-backdrop-blur: ; --tw-backdrop-brightness: ; --tw-backdrop-contrast: ; --tw-backdrop-grayscale: ; --tw-backdrop-hue-rotate: ; --tw-backdrop-invert: ; --tw-backdrop-opacity: ; --tw-backdrop-saturate: ; --tw-backdrop-sepia: ; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; margin-top: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 1.25em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 1rem; counter-reset: item 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; color: rgb(55, 65, 81); font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &quot;Noto Sans&quot;, sans-serif, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Emoji&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Noto Color Emoji&quot;; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 248);" class=" list-paddingleft-2"><li><p>在 app/design/frontend 目录下创建一个名为 mytheme 的文件夹。</p></li><li><p>在 mytheme 文件夹中创建一个名为 theme.xml 的文件，并将以下内容添加到文件中：</p></li></ol><pre>&lt;?xml&nbsp;version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt; &lt;theme&nbsp;xmlns:xsi=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot;&nbsp;xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;urn:magento:framework:Config/etc/theme.xsd&quot;&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;title&gt;My&nbsp;Theme&lt;/title&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;parent&gt;Magento/blank&lt;/parent&gt; &lt;/theme&gt;</pre><p>在上面的示例中，parent 元素定义了 Magento/blank 主题作为 mytheme 主题的父级。</p><p>配置主题</p><p>在 Magento 2 的后台中，转到“Stores” &gt; “Configuration” &gt; “General” &gt; “Design”，并在“Design Theme”下拉菜单中选择您的新主题 mytheme。</p><p>应用主题</p><p>在 Magento 2 的后台中，转到“Content” &gt; “Design” &gt; “Configuration”，选择您的商店，然后在“Applied Theme”下拉菜单中选择您的新主题 mytheme。</p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento2 中，可以通过以下步骤来创建店面主题以及代码示例：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/etc/modules 目录下创建一个名为 theme 的文件夹，并在其中创建一个名为 default 的文件夹，用于存放默认的店面主题。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/code/core 目录下创建一个名为 Mage 的文件夹，并在其中创建一个名为 default 的文件夹，用于存放默认的店面主题。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/code/core/Mage 文件夹中创建一个名为 default 的文件夹，并在其中创建一个名为 theme.xml 的文件，用于存放店面主题的配置文件。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/code/core/Mage 文件夹中创建一个名为 catalog_product_view.xml 的文件，用于存放店面主题的代码示例。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">以下是一个示例的 theme.xml 文件：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">xml</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;?xml&nbsp;version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;config&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;modules&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;Mage_Catalog_Model_Product&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;version&gt;2.1.0&lt;/version&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/Mage_Catalog_Model_Product&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/modules&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;global&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;blocks&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;catalog_product_view&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;rewrite&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;product_view&gt;{{block(&#39;catalog/product_view&#39;)}}&lt;/product_view&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/rewrite&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/catalog_product_view&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/blocks&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/global&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/config&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上面的示例中，我们创建了一个名为 catalog_product_view 的 Block，并将其重写为 {{block(&#39;catalog/product_view&#39;)}}，以便在 catalog_product_view 模板中使用。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">以下是一个示例的 catalog_product_view.xml 文件：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">xml</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;?xml&nbsp;version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;page&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;columns&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;product_name&gt;{{block(&#39;catalog/product_view&#39;)}}&lt;/product_name&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;product_price&gt;{{block(&#39;catalog/product_view&#39;)}}&lt;/product_price&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;product_description&gt;{{block(&#39;catalog/product_view&#39;)}}&lt;/product_description&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/columns&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/page&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在上面的示例中，我们创建了一个名为 product_name 的 Column，并将其重写为 {{block(&#39;catalog/product_view&#39;)}}，以便在 catalog_product_view 模板中使用。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p3" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;; white-space: normal;">以上就是在<span class="s1" style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;;"> Magento2 </span>中创建店面主题以及代码示例的基本步骤。</p><p><br/></p>

<h5 style="color:red;">系统学习magento二次开发，推荐小册：<a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank">《Magento中文全栈二次开发 》</a></h5> <div class="image-container"> <p> <a style="color:blue;" href="https://www.maxiaoke.com/manual/magento_cn_dev.html" target="_blank"> <img src="https://www.maxiaoke.com/uploads/images/20230218/bb9c82995c24d1105676e02f373755f5.jpg" alt="Magento中文全栈二次开发"> </a> </p> </div> <div class="text-container" style="font-size:14px; color:#888"> <p>本小册面向Magento2以上版本，书代码及示例兼容magento2.0-2.4版本。涵盖了magento前端开发，后端开发，magento2主题,magento2重写,magento2 layout,magento2控制器,magento2 block等相关内容,带领您成为magento开发技术专家。</p> </div> <hr><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 Magento2 中，可以通过以下步骤来创建应用管理主题以及代码示例：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/etc/modules 目录下创建一个名为 app_admin 的文件夹，并在其中创建一个名为 default 的文件夹，用于存放默认的应用管理主题。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/code/core 目录下创建一个名为 Mage 的文件夹，并在其中创建一个名为 default 的文件夹，用于存放默认的应用管理主题。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/code/core/Mage 文件夹中创建一个名为 adminhtml 的文件夹，并在其中创建一个名为 app_admin.xml 的文件，用于存放应用管理主题的配置文件。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">在 app/code/core/Mage 文件夹中创建一个名为 catalog_product_view.xml 的文件，用于存放应用管理主题的代码示例。</p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">以下是一个示例的 app_admin.xml 文件：</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">xml</p><pre class="brush:as3;toolbar:false">&lt;?xml&nbsp;version=&quot;1.0&quot;?&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;config&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;modules&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;app_admin&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;version&gt;2.1.0&lt;/version&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/app_admin&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/modules&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;global&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;blocks&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;app_admin&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;rewrite&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_index&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/index&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_index&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_store&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/store&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_store&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_catalog&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/catalog&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_catalog&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_customer&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/customer&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_customer&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_order&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/order&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_order&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_quote&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/quote&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_quote&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_payment&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/payment&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_payment&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_shipping&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/shipping&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_shipping&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_quote_address&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/quote_address&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_quote_address&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_quote_payment&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/quote_payment&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_quote_payment&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml/customer_payment&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_customer_payment&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;adminhtml_customer_address_shipping&gt;{{block(&#39;adminhtml/customer_address_shipping&#39;)}}&lt;/adminhtml_customer_address_shipping&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/app_admin&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;app_admin&gt; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;--layout=default &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;/app_admin&gt;</pre><p class="p1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; white-space: normal;">以上是一个简单的应用管理主题的配置文件示例，你可以根据需要进行修改和扩展。</p><p class="p2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-feature-settings: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 15px; line-height: normal; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;; min-height: 17px; white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p><br/></p>